How To Make Doll Joints Makeup

Download Article

Download Article

Ball jointed dolls are fully-articulated dolls made from urethane resin. The original dolls were made by Volks in Nippon, merely other companies in Mainland china and South korea have begun making them too. Although making your own brawl jointed doll can get expensive after you add the toll of all the materials together, it is a groovy style to make the doll of your dreams.

1. 1

   Learn as much every bit you can virtually ball jointed dolls. Read online manufactures about bjds (brawl jointed dolls). Familiarize yourself with how they are constructed and strung together. If possible, try to handle a bjd in person. Lastly, exist familiar with the metric arrangement, particularly if you plan to sell your sculpt.

   • Ball jointed dolls are always measured in centimeters. Their eyes are always measured in millimeters. If you plan to sell your sculpt, use these as your master measurements.
   • Ball jointed doll forums and social media groups are cracking places learn more than near these dolls.

2. ii

   Choose the size of doll you desire to make. At that place are three main sizes of bjds: yoSD, MSD, and SD. SDs are typically 55 to 57 cm (22 to 22 in) tall. They are sometimes called SD10. SD13 are typically 57 to 60 cm (22 to 24 in) tall. You lot can also get them larger: 65 to 72 cm (26 to 28 in). MSDs are typically 42 to 44 cm (17 to 17 in) tall. Yo-SDs are typically 26.5 cm (x.4 in) tall.^[1]

   • SD stands for "Super Dollfie," MSD stands for "Mini Super Dollfie," and "Yo SD" stands for "Yo Super Dollfie."^[2]
   • The larger your doll is, the more expensive information technology volition be to cast.

   Advertizement

3. 3

   Decide whether you lot want a kid-like or mature-looking doll. Nearly SD dolls tend to have mature proportions with total breasts or defined muscles. Some of them can have softer, more child-like bodies, such as the dolls made by Volks. MSD dolls tend to have kid-like, but you can become mature ones too, like the Fairyland MiniFee. Most yoSD dolls have childlike features, but you tin can make one that is more mature and slender.

   • Mature yoSDs are unremarkably known as mature tinies.

4. iv

   Decide between a realistic or stylistic style. Bjds are closely related to Dollfie Dreams, which await similar anime characters. As such, fifty-fifty realistic bjds have slightly longer legs, bigger busts, and narrower waists than the boilerplate human. Some sculptors similar to brand their dolls even more stylized, with long, slender, willowy bodies. A swell case are Dollzone and Doll Chateau dolls.

   • Consider making an anthro or animal doll. They tend to be yoSD sized with childlike proportions. Cats and rabbits are the most popular.

5. 5

   Draw a full-sized, anatomical sketch of your doll from the forepart and side. One of the things that makes a bjd unlike from other dolls is that they are anatomically right. This ways that male dolls have penises and female dolls take vaginal slits.^[three]

   • The sketch needs to friction match the size of the doll you are making in centimeters/inches.
   • The genitals practise non have to be realistic or highly-detailed. They can be a simple burl or slit.

6. half dozen

   Add together the joints in the arms, legs, and caput. A basic bjd will have joints in the following surface area: ankles, knees, thighs/hips, wrists, elbows, and arms/shoulders. It will also accept 1 or two joints in the torso, every bit well equally a joint in the neck/base of head.

   • A trunk joint is typically in i of the following areas: ribcage/waist, under-bust, or hips (underwear line).
   • Some dolls are double-jointed in the elbows and knees. This means that the articulation is a separate piece that fits into the knee and elbow sockets.
   • The thighs fit into sockets in the hips, and accept a vertical slit for the elastic and so that the doll tin sit.
   • Some dolls have a separate articulation in the upper thigh. This joint is a clean, horizontal line.

7. 7

   Add a sketch for the cadre, if desired. Y'all don't accept to exercise this, simply you tin can if y'all want to. The core will simply help you figure out how big to make the hollow parts of the doll. You can draw the cadre on tracing paper, and so tape information technology over your sketch, or you can dry the core directly onto your sketch.

8. 8

   Ensure that your doll volition fit other companies' eyes, wigs, and shoes. Bjds come bald and without optics. While you tin can make wigs and eyes yourself, these can be fourth dimension consuming, difficult, and expensive. Most people just buy the eyes, wigs, and shoes from various bjd companies. To make your shopping easier, ensure that your doll fits the standard sizes.

   • BJD eyes are sold in fifty-fifty sized numbers ranging from half dozen mm to 24 mm.
   • BJD wigs are sold in inches based on the head circumference. A 7.5 wig will fit a doll with a 7 ¹⁄₂  in (xix cm) head.
   • BDS shoes are sold in mm sizes. Your doll'due south foot needs to be small enough to fit within the shoe.

   Advertisement

1. 1

   Build an armature and cadre out of foam or aluminum foil. Cleave foam into shapes for the head, torso, and limbs. Make the caput, limbs, and trunk separate pieces, simply don't add together any joints all the same. Wrap cream with plastic wrap, and aluminum foil with masking record.^[4]

   • Leave 2 to 5mm betwixt the cadre and the outline of your anatomical sketch.^[5]
   • You can use straws for the artillery and legs. Regular drinking straws will work for yoSD and MSD dolls. Large or "boba" drinking straws volition piece of work ameliorate for SD dolls.

2. 2

   Cover your core with clay and add rough hip and shoulder sockets. Use paper clay to build over each of your core pieces (torso, head, arms, and legs). Do non include any details, merely do add sockets into the body for the shoulder and hips.^[6]

   • Add 2 round assurance to the head to make room for the eye sockets. Make sure that they match the size of the eyes y'all desire your doll to wear.

3. 3

   Let the clay dry out, then cut it apart and remove the core. Allow the paper clay to dry completely. Once it has dried, employ a dremel rotary tool or a arts and crafts blade to piece the torso and limb pieces along the sides. Cut the head apart along the crown. Remove the core from inside the paper clay crush.^[7]

   • The caput will be in 2 divide pieces: a head and head cap. The cut should get around the brow, above the ears, and the back of the nape.
   • If the centre socket balls remained in the caput, be sure to pull those out too.
   • Save the core pieces for casting.

4. 4

   Reassemble the torso and limb shells with glue and more clay. Utilise super mucilage to reassemble the cut pieces, sans core. Shine over the seams with more than paper clay to make them nice and stiff. Practice not reassemble the head and head cap. These will remain separate.

   Advertisement

1. ane

   Add together more newspaper clay onto the doll'southward body and refine it. Utilise more paper clay to sculpt over the doll's torso, limbs, and head. This fourth dimension, pay attention to the details, such as muscles, facial features, and genitals. Reference anatomical draws as much as possible.^[8]

2. 2

   Sculpt the hands and feet with rounded tops. You can build these from scratch or piece of work over an armature. BJD hands and feet at solid through, so yous don't demand to cutting these apart. Brand the tops of the wrists and ankles rounded and then that they can fit into the talocrural joint and wrist sockets.^[ix]

3. 3

   Cut the doll apart along the joints, making them angled. Use a dremel or craft blade to slice the doll apart at the torso, knees, and elbow. Side by side, cut the tops of the lower artillery and legs off at a slight angle. Do the same for the bottoms of the upper arms and thighs. This will let the doll to move their arms and knees more freely.

   • The angles need to slant away from the elbows and knees.

4. four

   Sculpt new joints and sockets. Add assurance to the tops of the lower arms and legs, then cover them with plastic wrap. Add some clay to the bottoms of the upper artillery and thighs, then squish the balls against them to create sockets.^[x]

   • Add together some assurance to the tops of the upper arms. Make them perpendicular to the arm rather than correct on pinnacle. This will allow the arms to hang straight downwards.
   • Make the top of the bottom torso piece taper in a little, then soften the inside edge of the upper torso piece. This allows them to fit together like stacked bowls.

5. 5

   Add together stringing holes to the balls and sockets. Add a stringing hole to the elevation of the shoulder, elbow, hip, and knee balls. Add together a hole to the meridian of the neck too, if it got covered upward. Make sure that the holes are the aforementioned size as the channels within the limbs.

   • Work while the clay is nonetheless wet. If the dirt dried, use a dremel to make the holes.

6. 6

   Cut stringing slits into the balls, including the ankle and wrist assurance. The slits need to run from the stringing hole to the bottom edge of the ball where it touches the limb. Make the slits run in the post-obit directions:

   • Upper thighs: eye-forepart of the thigh ball. The slit needs to be long plenty so that the doll can sit while strung.
   • Knees: dorsum-center of the knee balls
   • Shoulders: within the arm, where the brawl fits into the socket.
   • Elbow: centre-forepart of the inside arm.
   • Feet: across the entire brawl, running parallel to the length of the feet.
   • Easily: beyond the entire ball, from palm to the superlative of the hand.

7. 7

   Add magnet and stringing holes to the head and head cap. When yous pull the head cap (summit of the head) away, you'll run across a gear up of magnets: 1 in a higher place the forehead and 1 above the nape. You lot should use a dremel to drill similar holes into your doll'southward head and head cap then that you lot can insert magnets.

   • Don't add together the magnets notwithstanding. You will add them after yous cast the doll.
   • A bjd's head volition also have a small hole in the bottom where the cervix joint is. This pigsty is the same size equally the cervix hole. It as well has a vertical slit that is wide enough for the elastic and S-hook.

8. 8

   Add hook bars to the ankle and wrist balls. Yous tin do this by inserting a piece of wire perpendicular to the slit, or you can add some clay to the acme of the slit. This will allow the claw to latch onto the hands and feet.

   Advertizement

1. 1

   Let the clay dry, then prime and sand the doll. Coat the doll with a few layers of surface primer. Let it dry, and so sand information technology with fine-dust sandpaper. Do this a few times until you get the finish that you lot like and yous tin can no longer see the clay.^[eleven]

2. ii

   Test the stringing and work out any kinks. While not completely necessary, this will save you a lot of grief in the time to come. Cord your doll using the concluding method or an online tutorial. Make sure that the joints fit and move properly. The doll should exist able to stand on its own.

   • Use loose stringing for this part. If you make information technology likewise tight, you risk breaking the clay.

3. three

   Build the mold box out of Lego bricks, and fill the lesser with clay. You will demand 1 mold box for each piece that yous bandage, but smaller pieces, like yoSD dolls, easily, and feet can fit into a single mold box. Brand the walls taller than the piece when information technology is laying down on its side. Fill up the lesser of each mold box with rock or ceramic clay (not paper dirt) to forestall leaks.

   • Don't let the clay dry.

4. 4

   Fix the pieces into the mold boxes. Press the pieces halfway into the clay. Feet should be placed on their sides, and hands should be placed flat so that all fingers are visible. The head and head cap demand to sit flat on the clay.

   • BJDs have seams running downwards the sides of each piece, so gear up them into the clay accordingly.
   • Place dissimilar sized marbles into the corners of the box. This volition allow you to align the mold pieces during casting.

5. 5

   Fill the mold boxes with silicone and permit information technology set. Buy high-quality casting silicone from a casting shop or an online store. Mix together Parts A and B, then pour them into the mold. Permit the silicone set.

   • Utilize a good-quality silicone from a casting supply store. Do non use inexpensive silicone from the home comeback store.

6. vi

   Remove the silicone, reverse it, and fill the second half. Take everything out of the mold box. Prepare the silicone mold into the box with the cavity facing upwards. Place the piece back into the silicone mold. Coat the peak of the mold with mold release, then make full the rest of the mold with more silicone. Let the silicone ready.

7. seven

   Insert the cadre into the molds. Take everything out of the molds. Insert your straw cores into the molds. When y'all get to the torso and head molds, insert straws into the cores where the stringing holes are, then set them into the molds. Secure the molds with condom bands.

   • Cover Styrofoam core pieces with plastic wrap or masking record, or the resin will sink into them.

8. 8

   Cast the doll in urethane resin. Bjds come in all sizes, shapes, and colors, but there is one matter that they all have in mutual: they are made from urethane resin. Purchase the resin from a casting supply store, then tint information technology the color you want using resin dye.

   • If you desire the doll to be made from "French" resin, purchase a semi-translucent urethane resin.
   • Well-nigh dolls are pare-toned, ranging from off-white to tan to night, just some are white. You can as well effort a fantasy colour, such equally gray or purple.

9. 9

   Allow the resin cure, then de-mold the pieces. How long the resin takes to cure depends on the type that you lot used. This tin can be a few minutes to a few hours. Once the resin has cured, remove the pieces from the molds, then take out the cadre pieces. If a piece came out warped, you may take to re-bandage it.

10. ten

    Enquire a casting company to cast your doll for y'all if you tin can't do information technology yourself. Most bjd companies won't bandage dolls for other people, merely there are lots of other companies that will. Visit some bjd sculpting communities, and enquiry what casting companies are willing to bandage bjds.

    • Exist enlightened that casting companies typically accept a minimum requirement of ten dolls. If you are serious about this, consider doing a pre-gild.
    • A pre-social club is where other people purchase the doll from y'all. In one case the company casts the dolls and ships them to you lot, you will accept to ship the dolls to your customers.

    Advertising

1. 1

   Sand the doll'southward seams and do any actress drilling. Exist sure that you wear a respirator mask for fine dust particles when yous sand the pieces. Y'all tin can sand the pieces with a dremel or sandpaper. Offset off with a rough grit, and finish with a finer grit.

   • If a stringing hole got filled, y'all volition accept to drill information technology with a dremel. Bank check the South-hook confined in the ankle and wrist bars to ensure that they haven't been filled in.

2. 2

   Add silver neodymium magnets into the doll'due south head cap. Purchase these magnets online in a size that matches the holes that you fabricated. Mucilage the magnets into the holes with super gum. Make sure that the polarities are correct.

   • Do not utilise regular magnets. They are not strong enough.

3. 3

   Hook small S-hooks over the bars on the wrist and talocrural joint balls. Buy some pocket-size South-hooks from an online bjd store or a hardware store. Brand sure that they are small enough to fit inside the stringing channels, then hook them over the wrists and ankles. Take a large S claw ready for the head.

4. iv

   Cutting and tie round, white rubberband for the arms and legs. Measure the distance from the left wrist to the centre of the breast, double information technology, then cutting a piece of elastic according to that measurement. Next, measure the doll from the height of the neck to the lesser of the torso, double it, and cut another piece of elastic. Necktie both pieces of rubberband into loops.

   • The thickness of the elastic depends on the size of the doll and the stringing channels. The bigger your doll is, the thicker the elastic needs to be.
   • Bjds use circular (not flat) elastic that is white in color, which you can find in online bjd stores.

5. v

   String your doll with the elastic. Thread the shorter piece through the arms and latch it onto the South-hooks. Fold the larger loop in half. Latch information technology onto the large Due south-claw, then pull it downward through the neck and body. Pull each one-half through each leg, then latch it onto the S-hooks too.

   • Use a pipage cleaner or a bjd stringing tool to string your doll. You tin can find bjd stringing tools in online bjd stores.
   • If y'all are confused about stringing your bjd, look upward video tutorials online or ask a young man hobbyist to help you.

6. 6

   Give your doll a faceup, eyes, wig, and clothing. You tin can give the doll a faceup using an online tutorial, or you tin can commission a fellow hobbyist to do it for you. Purchase vesture, shoes, eyes, and a wig for your doll from a bjd supply. The wig should fit comfortably over your doll's caput, only you will need to insert the eyes using poster tack or silicone ear putty.

   • A faceup refers to the blushing, lip color, lashes, and eyebrows practical to a doll'due south face.
   • Do not apply polymer clay to set the eyes, or you will stain the resin.
   • Be careful what supplies you utilize for your doll's faceup. Specific brands are recommended for a reason; other brands may melt the resin.
   • If you know how to sew, yous can make your doll'due south apparel yourself. Some people sell bjd patterns, but they may not fit your doll.

   Advertising

Add New Question

• Question

  What are ball jointed dolls made of?

  

  This answer was written by 1 of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

  

  wikiHow Staff Editor

  Staff Reply

• Question

  Why are ball jointed dolls so expensive?

  

  This respond was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

  

  wikiHow Staff Editor

  Staff Respond

  

  Support wikiHow by unlocking this staff-researched answer.

  It'due south a combination of the materials they're fabricated of and the skill and effort it takes to make ane. Sculpting, casting, and stringing the doll is a complicated process, and loftier-quality resins and doll parts (like eyes and wigs) can get pricey.

• Question

  How do you sculpt a ball jointed doll's confront?

  

  This answer was written by 1 of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

  

  wikiHow Staff Editor

  Staff Reply

  

  Support wikiHow by unlocking this staff-researched answer.

  In that location are several ways to exercise it, merely it helps to create an "infill" over which to sculpt the confront, such equally a ball of aluminum foil or clay wrapped in cling wrap. You tin can also cut out a slice of cardboard in the shape of the grapheme's facial profile and slide that over your infill. Then, build the confront over the infill, using the paper-thin profile to guide your placement of the features, such as the nose and lips. If you programme to put in glass eyes, you'll need to get out openings so they can peek through from inside the finished caput.

Testify more than answers

Advertizing

• Your first cast may non come out perfect. Consider practicing with cheaper resin to get the hang of it.

• High humidity can cause casting and curing bug. If it is humid where you lot live, expect until the atmospheric condition is more dry.

• Have some sculpting classes or sentry tutorials on how to sculpt human bodies and faces. Anybody learns differently, and then y'all'll have to notice what works for you.

Thank you for submitting a tip for review!

Advertisement

• Do not let your doll out in sunlight, or the resin volition yellow.

Advertisement

Things You'll Need

• Styrofoam or aluminum foil
• Plastic wrap or masking tape
• Wire
• Silicone
• Casting urethane
• Legos
• Straws
• Bjd elastic
• 4 minor South-hooks
• 1 big S-hook
• Paper clay
• Sculpting tools
• Dremel rotary tool
• Crafting blade
• Sandpaper

About This Article

Article Summary X

To make a ball-jointed doll, you'll outset need to make a prototype out of foam or foil. Cover it in paper clay and sculpt its features to brand it more than realistic. Make the limbs, torso, and caput separately, and cut holes for every joint where the assurance will go. Remember to cleave tracts for the rubberband to go inside, which will hold your doll together. Once you've finished your epitome, use it to make a bandage out of silicone. After you've pressed your mold, gather the pieces and balls past threading elastic through them. For more tips, including how to style your doll'southward facial features, read on!

Did this summary help you?

Thanks to all authors for creating a folio that has been read 114,903 times.

Did this commodity help you?

Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Ball-Jointed-Doll

Posted by: crowesuccionoth.blogspot.com

Share this post